Metasequoia glyptostroboides
Dawn Redwood
Mature Size, Growth, Longevity
Average mature size of 70-100' tall and 25' wide. Fast growth rate, 50' in 15-20 years.
Native Range
Native to eastern Szechuan and western China. Fossil records indicate it was also native to North America, but went extinct. After an absence of some 15 million years M. glyptostroboides was returned in the 1940s.
Flower and Fruit Details
Flowers are monoecious, male flowers in racemes or panicles up to 12" long. Females are solitary. Fruits in cylindrical cones, pendulous, on 0.75-1.75 long stalks, cylindrical, dark brown.
Leaf and Bark Features
Orange-brown to red-brown fall color. Bark is reddish-brown when young, with age becoming darker, fissured and exfoliating in long narrow strips.
Culture and Care
Easy to transplant. Best in moist, deep, well-drained, slightly acid soils in full sun. May grow late into summer and early fall, and is damaged by early freezes. Zones 5-8. No serious disease or insect problems, Japanese beetles will feed on foliage, may be prone to canker infestations.
Strengths, Weaknesses, Other Facts
One of the oldest tree species on still living on Earth today.
Suggested Uses
A lovely ornamental, well suited for large areas and in groves along streams and lakes.
Taxa and Plants of this Species at BCA
The following taxa are (or were) represented in the collections at Boone County Arboretum. Additional taxa may be available in the trade that are not included here.
Metasequoia glyptostroboides 'Ogon' // Ogon Dawn Redwood
Tree. Golden-leafed form, significantly yellow on new growth. Seldom requires pruning due to neat, uniform, conical habit.
BT008576b